This infographic describes why corals are important ecosystems.
This infographic was made in collaboration with the University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science Integration and Application Network.
Visit the National Coral Reef Monitoring Program's page for all U.S. coral reef status reports.
Download the infographic as a PDF (English, Spanish)
Reef-building corals provide the foundational architecture for coral reefs. These colorful reefs provide critical habitat to a variety of commercially and ecologically important marine fishes and invertebrates. The abundance of marine sources and beauty sustain local economies and enable eco-tourism. Their capacity to buffer intense wave energy during severe weather makes coral reefs critical to disaster preparedness as well. Despite their importance, coral reefs are subject to degradation via pollution runoff from land and overfishing. Warming water due to climate change also makes corals more vulnerable to bleaching.
Los corales formadores de arrecifes proporcionan la arquitectura fundamental para los arrecifes de coral. Estos coloridos arrecifes proporcionan hábitat crítico para una variedad de peces e invertebrados marinos importantes desde el punto de vista comercial y ecológico. Su abundancia de recursos marinos y su belleza aportan a la economía local y al ecoturismo. Su capacidad para amortiguar la energía de las olas intensas durante eventos climáticos severos, hace que los arrecifes de coral también sean críticos para la preparación ante desastres. A pesar de su importancia, los arrecifes de coral están sujetos a degradación por contaminación de escorrentía terrestre y sobrepesca. El calentamiento del agua debido al cambio climático también hace que los corales sean más vulnerables al blanqueamiento.
The NOAA Coral Reef Conservation Program was established in 2000 by the Coral Reef Conservation Act. Headquartered in Silver Spring, Maryland, the program is part of NOAA's Office for Coastal Management.
The Coral Reef Information System (CoRIS) is the program's information portal that provides access to NOAA coral reef data and products.
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